Wednesday, June 16, 2010

Theory: What To Trade?

... I can't tell you what to trade as much as the next person, essentially you need to make that decision yourself ...


Hi there!

Time for another theory article while the markets are quiet, this time on the first question asked by every new trader I see in the chat rooms, "Can someone tell me what to trade?". Now I can't tell you what to trade as much as the next person, essentially you need to make that decision yourself, not rely on others to tell you what to do, but we can look into how some currency pairs behave to give us a hint into what will suit you.

There are a multitude of currency pairs out there, pick a countries currency, and there will probably be a broker out there trading it, but what we want to look at is the most commonly traded pairs, or the majors as they are refered to. Below is a list of the major currency pairs most commonly offered:
  • EUR/USD (Euro/US Dollar)
  • GBP/USD (Pound/US Dollar)
  • USD/CHF (US Dollar/Swissy)
  • USD/JPY (US Dollar/ Yen)
  • AUD/USD (Australian Dollar/US Dollar)
  • USD/CAD (US Dollar/Canadian)
Now what do you notice is the common theme through them all? Yep the USD, all the majors either have the USD as the base currency or are matched against the USD. You will find the above list will also have the tightest spreads (see Forex 101 for an explanation on spreads) with most brokers, and will have the biggest daily ranges (difference between the daily high and low).

So what to trade?, if you are a beginner trader, without a tested and trusted system in place, it would be best to choose a couple of these pairs only. More than 2 or 3 will more than likely confuse the buggery out of you, and the last thing we need is to trade confused (I live my life confused, so I would rather not trade that way ;)).

The GBP/USD (known as the "cable") is very popular amongst traders as it tends to have the highest daily range, giving up more pips in it's moves than any other on average. The EUR/USD is also popular as it tends to have the smallest spread with most brokers, why the USD/CHF is another that has some substantial movements.

... as you trade you will start to notice the relationship between the different majors ...


Quite often which pairs you choose might be to do with when you trade. If you tend to trade the asian session the most, the pairs that include asian or oceania currencies would be a good choice such as the USD/JPY, AUS/USD or even, while not a major, the NZD/USD. Those trading the european session of course might choose teh EUR/USD or the GBP/USD, which just about all the majors are ok to trade during the US session.

As you trade you will start to notice the relationship between the different majors, such as how the EUR/USD and GBP/USD tend to mimmick each other, and that if the EUR/USD is going down, then more than likely the USD/CHF is going up. This of course is because they both have the USD as part of their pairing, so if the USD is getting stronger, the EUR/USD will be moving down (Euro getting weaker against a strengthening USD) and the USD/CHF moving up (USD strengthening against the Swissy).

The only exceptions to this relationship will be when country specific news is released, such as a good economic meter reading in switzerland might move the USD/CHF but not the GBP/USD and so forth.

Whichever you choose, there is money to made and lost just as quickly, so be sure to keep your money management tight and your head clear.

Happy trading!

please read related articles :
http://forexandtrading24.blogspot.com/2010/06/theory-pivot-points.html

http://forexandtrading24.blogspot.com/2010/06/theory-moving-averages.html

http://forexandtrading24.blogspot.com/2010/06/theory-indicator-types.html

http://forexandtrading24.blogspot.com/2010/06/theory-forex-101.html



Theory: Trend Lines

Hi all!

Time for a new theory article, this time on a very basic, but incredibly usefull tool of trend lines. Now for Marketiva users, at present you cannot draw freehand trend lines on their charts, but I have it on good authority that this feature is not too far away, so you may need to look at some online charts or other charting packages to use this tool.

Trend lines form the basis of my trading system presently (along with support and resistance lines), and can give you a good insight into where prices are going, and in which direction. They can also be used to see when a trend might be breaking but I'll go into that a little later.

Ok first a chart from Friday just gone (click on it to see the animation):


What you seeing here (click on the thumbnail to see it animate) is the USD/JPY daily chart, and on it I am drawing four different trend lines. In a down trend, i.e. when the price is making lower lows, and preferable lower highs, you draw your trend line across each peak, the opposite applies for an uptrend, where you draw a line across the troughs. Look at the above chart to see what I mean.

... never consider a break of a trend line to be valid unless the prices closes outside the trend line ...


The basis of trend line studies, is to see what the overall trend is, and also to identify areas were the trend may be failing. In the above chart, there are four areas where a trend line was broken, in this case, you can see clearly that for a time the price then moved in the other direction, netting a very tidy profit if you read your exit correctly. Another way to trade using the trend lines is to use them to identify where the price may turn back towards the underlying trend, especially if it coincides with a support or resistance level, or a fibonacci line.

Now granted, that every trend line break does not prove to be valid, so be sure to confirm it with other tools, and I never consider a break of a trend line to be valid unless the prices closes outside the trend line on the timeframe my trend line was drawn on. You can draw trend lines on any timeframe, and a useful thing to do is draw your trend lines a timeframe or two above what you trade off, for example, if you trade off 1H charts, draw your trend lines from the 4H or daily charts. This will show you the underlying trend, and keep you in the right side of a trade more often than not.

Best of luck with this simple yet effective tool.

Happy trading!

Read This Articles :
http://forexandtrading24.blogspot.com/2010/06/international-forex-markets.html

http://forexandtrading24.blogspot.com/2010/06/forex-trading-examples.html

http://forexandtrading24.blogspot.com/2010/06/looking-to-jump-into-forex.html

http://forexandtrading24.blogspot.com/2010/06/history.html